Problematic Soils
1. Acid Soil:
- 30% of cultivated soil of india are acidic in nature
- Deficiency of Ca, Mg, K
- Toxicity of Al, Mn
- Control Measure - Lime application
2.Alkali Soil:
- ESP > 15%, EC<4 ds/m pH:8.6-10
- Deficiency of Fe, Zn, P, Mn
- Toxicity of Na, B
- Control Measure : Application of Gypsum, Calcium, Chloride, Phosphogypsum
3.Saline Soil:
- ESP <15%,pH:7-8.5, EC>4 ds/m
- Deficiency of Ca,K
- Toxicity of Na, Cl
- Control Measure: Application of Gypsum
4.Saline - Alkaline soil :
- ESP >15%,pH:8.5, EC>4 ds/m
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