Reasoning Practice Set for IBPS- RRB / SO Exams 2021

 Reasoning Practice Set for IBPS- RRB /  SO Exams 2021

Direction (1-5): Study the following information and answer the given questions:
Nine persons are sitting in a row either facing north or south direction. They like different colors green, blue and red. They are sitting adjacent to each other in a group of three each likes different color from each other. No two persons who like same color sit together. Not more than two persons facing same direction sit together. D is one of the persons and does not like same color as H. More than three persons sit between H and I. F sits exactly in middle of the row. H is 3rd to the left of F and likes green. One of the neighbor of H is A, who likes red. G is 3rd to the left of C and likes blue. B likes red. The number of person sitting between E and B is same as between B and I. All the persons who like blue face north except the one sitting 2nd to the right of F. H and I face opposite direction. One person sits between H and C, who faces south. All the persons who like red face north. I does not like blue or red. E likes Blue.

Q1.Who among the following likes green?
(a) E
(b) F
(c) C
(d) B
(e) None of these

Q2. How many persons sit to the left of A?
(a) Two
(b) One
(c) Three
(d) Four
(e) None

Q3. How many persons sits between F and I?
(a) Two
(b) One
(c) Three
(d) Four
(e) None of these

Q4. Which of the following statement is not true regarding E?
(a) E likes Blue
(b) Both the neighbor of E like green
(c) Two persons sit between E and B
(d) D sits next to E
(e) None of these

Q5. Four of the following belongs to a group find the one that does not belong to that group?
(a) E
(b) F
(c) B
(d) C
(e) I

Direction (6-8): Study the following information and answer the given question.
T is the sister of D. D is married to P. P is the son of M.T is the mother of J. Y is the father of U.Y has only one son and only one daughter. U is the daughter of T. Q is the son of D.

Q6. How is P related to T?
(a) Brother
(b) Cannot be determined
(c) Brother-in-law
(d) Cousin Brother
(e) Uncle

Q7. How is J related to D?
(a) Son
(b) Niece
(c) Son-in-law
(d) Nephew
(e) Daughter

Q8. How is Q related to M?
(a) Son-in-law
(b) Grandson
(c) Nephew
(d) Son
(e) Cannot be determined

Directions (9-13): Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.
Eight persons P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W sitting around a circular table with equal distance between each other but not necessarily in the same order. Some of them are facing the centre while some are facing outside (i.e. away from the centre).
They all belong to four different places viz. East Coast, West Coast, North Wellington and South Africa, and two persons belong to each place.

Note: Same directions means that if one person facing the centre then the other person also faces the centre and vice versa. Opposite direction means if one person is facing the centre then the other person faces outside and vice versa.

R sits third to the left of W, who belongs to South Africa and both are facing the same direction. T sits fourth to the left of V and both are facing opposite directions but they are from same place. R and Q are not facing the same direction but R is an immediate neighbour of T. U sits second to the right of R.S is not facing the centre and belongs to North Wellington. The one who is on the immediate left of U is not facing the centre. The immediate neighbours of T are facing the centre. The persons who belong to East Coast sit adjacent to each other, but face opposite directions. The persons who belong to West Coast sit opposite to each other. S and U are immediate neighbours of W. One of the persons who belong to South Africa is an immediate neighbour of the persons who belongs to North Wellington. V sits on the immediate right of Q, who belongs to East Coast.

Q9. Who among the following belongs to South Africa?
(a) T, V
(b) R, W
(c) U, P
(d) S, W
(e) None of these

Q10. In the arrangement, how many persons are facing the centre?
(a) Five
(b) Two
(c)Three
(d) Four
(e) None of these

Q11. Which of the following statement is true about P?
(a) P is an immediate neighbour of R and the person who belongs to West Coast
(b) Both the immediate neighbours of P are facing the centre
(c) P is third to the right of the person who belongs to North Wellington
(d) None of the given statements is true
(e) P sits opposite W, who belongs to South Africa

Q12. Who among the following sits third to the right of W?
(a) V, who belongs to South Africa
(b) Q, who belongs to East Coast
(c) T, who belongs to West Coast
(d) Can’t be determined
(e) None of these

Q13. Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and hence form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?
(a) U, W
(b) T, S
(c) R, P
(d) Q, S
(e) W, Q

Directions (14-15): In each of the questions given below three statements are followed by some conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically does not follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.
Q14. Statements:
Only a few floor are circle
Only a few circle are row.
All row are mix.
Conclusions:
I. Some floor can be mix.
II. All mix can be circle.
III. Some mix is floor.
(a)Only I and II
(b)Only II and III
(c)Only III
(d)All follow
(e)None of these

Q15. Statements:
Only a few pens are papers.
No papers are paint.
Only a few papers are gold.
Conclusions:
I. All gold can be paper.
II. Some paint can be pen.
III. All gold can be paints.
(a)Only I and II
(b)Only II and III
(c)Only III
(d)All follow
(e)None follow

Solutions

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Reasoning Practice Set for IBPS- RRB / SO Exams 2021

 Reasoning Practice Set for IBPS- RRB /  SO Exams 2021

Directions (1-5): In these questions, relationships between different elements are shown in the statements. These statements are followed by two conclusions.
Give Answer:
(a) If only Conclusion I follow
(b) If only Conclusion II follows
(c) If either Conclusion I or II follows
(d) If neither Conclusion I nor II follows
(e) If both Conclusions I and II follow

Q1. Statements: A ≥ D ≥ G ≥ H > E
       Conclusions: I. A > H II. E < D

Q2. Statements: D ≥ E ≥ L , G> E ≤ F
       Conclusions: I. F≥ L II. F ≥ D

Q3. Statements: U ≤ M ≤ S < R, B ≥ L = R ≤ T < D
 Conclusions: I. M < D II. B > U

Q4. Statements: A > B ≥ F< C = D
 Conclusions: I. D < A II. A ≥ D

Q5. Statements: K ≥ L ≥ M = N, P ≥ O ≥ N
Conclusions: I. K > P II. P ≥ K

Directions (6-10): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:
Seven persons i.e. M, N, O, P, Q, R and S who all live in a seven storey building such that ground floor is numbered 1 and above it is numbered 2 and so on till the top most floor which is numbered 7. Not more than three person lives above O. Only two person lives between M and Q. Only two person lives between R and O. N lives immediately above R. More than two person lives between N and M. S live above P, but does not live on odd numbered floor.

Q6. How many persons live above M?
(a) None
(b) One
(c) Three
(d) More than four
(e) Two

Q7. S live on which among the following floor?
(a) 4th Floor
(b) 6th Floor
(c) 3rd Floor
(d) 1st Floor
(e) None of these

Q8. How many persons lives between O and P?
(a) Two
(b) Four
(c) Three
(d) None
(e) None of these

Q9. Who among the following person lives on the 5th Floor?
(a) S
(b) M
(c) N
(d) Q
(e) None of these

Q10. Four of the given five belongs to a group find the one that does not belong to that group?
(a) M
(b) O
(c) N
(d) P
(e) Q

Directions (11-12): Study the following information to answer the given questions:
Ram starts walking from point B in the south direction and walks for 20m to reach point A, then he takes a left turn and walks for 10m to reach point C and again he takes right turn and walks for 5m to reach point D. Now he takes a right turn and walks for 10m to reach point F and finally he takes a right turn and walks for 10m to reach point E.

Q11. What is the total distance between point E and point B?
(a) 20m
(b) 5m
(c) 10m
(d) 7m
(e) None of these

Q12. In which direction is point C with respect to point F?
(a) Northwest
(b) North
(c) South
(d) Northeast
(e) None of these

Q13. Four of the following given five follows a pattern find the one that does not belong to that group?
(a) AW
(b) JN
(c) KM
(d) SE
(e) HQ

Q14. In a number 72646139 if all digits are arranged in ascending order from left to right within the number then how many digits will remain on the same position?
(a) One
(b) None
(c) three
(d) Two
(e) Four

Q15. How many letters are there in the word ‘EXTENDED’ which have as many as letters between them as they between them according to the alphabetical series?
(a) two
(b) one
(c) none
(d) three
(e) more than three

Solutions

S6.Ans.(a)

S7.Ans.(b)

S8.Ans.(c)

S9.Ans.(e)

S10.Ans.(e)

S13. Ans. (e)
Sol. Odd one is—HQ

S14.Ans.(e)
Sol.
Given number is :- 72646139
After arrangement:- 12346679
So there are total 4 digits (i.e. 2, 4, 6 and 9) will remain in the same position.

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Reasoning Practice Set for IBPS- RRB / SO Exams 2021

 Reasoning Practice Set for IBPS- RRB /  SO Exams 2021

Directions (1-5): Read the following information carefully and answer the given questions.

Eight persons A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H live on different floors of the same building having eight floors (the ground floor is numbered as the first floor while the topmost floor is numbered as the eighth floor). They were born on the same day of the same month but in different years. All their ages are to be considered from the base year i.e. 2018.
G is 42 years old and lives on an odd numbered floor below the 5th floor. B is 20 younger than the one who lives on 2nd floor. Only three persons live between G and the one who was born in 1984. F lives on 4th floor and he is 13 years old. A lives on even numbered floor. There are three floors in between C and D who lives on an even numbered floor. H is 34 years old and lives on an odd numbered floor. The one who is 28 years old lives immediate above the floor on which E lives. The one who lives on ground floor is 5 years older than the one who lives on 4th floor. D was born in 1996. B lives above the floor on which C lives. One person was born in 1962.
Q1. How many people live between B and the one who was born in 1990?
(a) Four
(b) Three
(c) Two
(d) One
(e) More than Four
Q2. Who among the following lives on top most floor?
(a) The one who was born in 1962
(b) D
(c) E
(d) H
(e) C
Q3. Who among the following lives on 5th floor?
(a) The one who is 8 years old
(b) R
(c) The one who was born in 1984
(d) C
(e) E
Q4. Who among the following lives just below the one who was born in 1976?
(a) D
(b) B
(c) C
(d) A
(e) F
Q5. Which of the following combinations is true?
(a) Fifth floor-F
(b) Second floor-E
(c) Sixth floor-G
(d) Eighth floor -A
(e) Third floor-H
Directions (6-10): Study the information carefully and answer the questions given below.
“Quad Core processor clocks” is written as ‘&5Z &5V $9V &8L’
“Massive internal memory” is written as ‘$7Z &8Z &7V’
“Which makes multitasking” is written as ‘$7R $6Z &11Z’
Q6. What is the code for ‘Snapdragon’ in the given code language?
(a) &10L
(b) $10Z
(c) $ 7Z
(d) &10Z
(e) None of these
Q7. What is the code for ‘shade owners’ in the given code language?
(a) $6Z $7V
(b) $6Z &7V
(c) &6Z $7V
(d) Can’t be determined
(e) None of these.
Q8. What does the code ‘&8R’ stand for in the given code language?
(a) yellow
(b) in
(c) blue
(d) Bright
(e) None of these
Q9. What is the code for ‘blue heaven love’ in the given code language?
(a) &5V &6Z &5V
(b) $5V &8Z $5V
(c) &8Z $5V $5V
(d) Can’t be determined
(e) None of these
Q10. ‘&8L &6L &5V’ is the code for which of the following?
(a) Cloths colour blue
(b) Shade in blue
(c) Is in blue
(d) Can’t be determined
(e) None of these
Solutions

S6. Ans.(d)
Sol. Logic: – 1st element of the code:- If the word has odd number of letters then we use $ symbol. If the word has even number of letters in the word then we use & symbol.
2nd element of the code:- Add 3 in total number of consonant present in the word.
3rd element of the code:- Opposite of vowel which comes 1st according to increasing alphabetical order among all the vowels present in the word.S7. Ans.(b)
Sol. Logic: – 1st element of the code:- If the word has odd number of letters then we use $ symbol. If the word has even number of letters in the word then we use & symbol.
2nd element of the code:- Add 3 in total number of consonant present in the word.
3rd element of the code:- Opposite of vowel which comes 1st according to increasing alphabetical order among all the vowels present in the word.S8. Ans.(d)
Sol. Logic: – 1st element of the code:- If the word has odd number of letters then we use $ symbol. If the word has even number of letters in the word then we use & symbol.
2nd element of the code:- Add 3 in total number of consonant present in the word.
3rd element of the code:- Opposite of vowel which comes 1st according to increasing alphabetical order among all the vowels present in the word.S9. Ans.(a)
Sol. Logic: – 1st element of the code:- If the word has odd number of letters then we use $ symbol. If the word has even number of letters in the word then we use & symbol.
2nd element of the code:- Add 3 in total number of consonant present in the word.
3rd element of the code:- Opposite of vowel which comes 1st according to increasing alphabetical order among all the vowels present in the word.S10. Ans.(a)
Sol. Logic: – 1st element of the code:- If the word has odd number of letters then we use $ symbol. If the word has even number of letters in the word then we use & symbol.
2nd element of the code:- Add 3 in total number of consonant present in the word.
3rd element of the code:- Opposite of vowel which comes 1st according to increasing alphabetical order among all the vowels present in the word.

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Reasoning Practice Set for IBPS- RRB / SO Exams 2021

 Reasoning Practice Set for IBPS- RRB /  SO Exams 2021

Directions (1-5): Study the information carefully and answer the questions given below.

Eight persons A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting in a linear row. Some of them face north and some of them face south. Not more than two persons sit adjacent face same direction.
C sits immediate right of E. G sits one of the extreme ends of the row. Two persons sit between G and H. F sits third to the left of H. immediate neighbor of H face opposite direction to each other. Three persons sit between F and E. C face north direction. A and D sits immediate neighbor to each other. Only one person sits between D and B. F face north direction. The persons sit at extreme ends of the row face opposite direction to each other. G faces same direction of H.

 Q1. Four of the following five are alike in certain way based from a group, find the one that does not belong to that group?

(a) G
(b) F
(c) E
(d) H
(e) D

Q2. Who among the following sits immediate left of A?
(a) E
(b) The one who sits immediate left of C
(c) D
(d) The one who sits second to left of D
(e) None of these

Q3. How many persons sit between D and G?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) More than three
(d) Three
(e) None

Q4. How many persons face south direction?
(a) Two
(b) Five
(c) Three
(d) One
(e) Four

Q5. Which of the following pair sit at extreme end of the row?
(a) D, F
(b) B, G
(c) C, H
(d) D, C
(e) None of these

Directions (6-10): Study the information carefully and answer the questions given below.
In a certain code language,
‘Black Brown White Pink’ is written as ‘kl nw te ip’,
‘White Red Yellow Orange’ is written as ‘ip er ol gn’,
‘Orange Brown Magenta Pink’ is written as ‘gn nw ng te’
‘Grey Black Orange Green’ is written as ‘yg kl sr gn ’.

Q6. What may be the code for ‘Grey magenta’ in the given code language?
(a) nw ip
(b) er sr
(c) sr ip
(d) yg ng
(e) None of these

Q7. What is the code for ‘White’ in the given code language?
(a) ip
(b) nw
(c) kl
(d) er
(e) None of these

Q8. What is the code for ‘Brown’ in the given code language?
(a) nw
(b) ip
(c) te
(d) ng
(e) Can’t be determined

Q9. What is the word for ‘gn’ in the given code language?
(a) Pink
(b) Blue
(c) Orange
(d) Green
(e) None of these

Q10. What may be the code for ‘Red Orange Green’?
(a) nw yg ip
(b) ol gn kl
(c) gn ip ol
(d) er gn sr
(e) yg gn ip

Directions (11-13): Study the information carefully and answer the questions given below.
Seven persons i.e. T, U, V, W, X, Y and Z are in three generation of the family. X is daughter in law of T, who is grandfather of Z. Y is unmarried. W is Father in law of U. V has only one child. V is grandmother of Y, who is brother in law of U. W has only one son. V is wife of T.

Q11. How is U related to X?
(a) daughter
(b) Son in law
(c) brother
(d) Sister in law
(e) None of these

Q12. If F is sibling of X then how is Y related to F?
(a) Brother
(b) daughter in law
(c) Niece
(d) Nephew
(e) None of these

Q13. How is V related to W?
(a) Father
(b) Mother
(c) Brother
(d) Sister
(e) can’t be determined

Q14. How many pairs of letters are there in the word “TECHNOLOGY” each of which have as many letters between them in the word as they have between them in the English alphabetical series?
(a) Two
(b) One
(c) Three
(d) More than three
(e) None

Q15. Anu is 14th from the left end of a row of 44 students and Renu is 20th from the right end in the same row. How many students are there between them in the row?
(a) 10
(b) 13
(c) 14
(d) 11
(e) 15

Solutions

S14. Ans.(c)

S15. Ans(a)
Sol.
Anu position from right end =(44+1-14)=31
Students between them=(31-20-1)=10

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